Transfers and exits
Locked positions can't be redeemed (supply) or settled (borrow) until the lock expires. But you have other ways out: transfers and secondary-market sales. This page covers both.
The two ways to exit a lock early
- Wait it out. Timed locks expire automatically. Permanent locks never do.
- Transfer. Move the position to another address — your own or a buyer's. The lock follows.
Anything else (forced redemption, governance unlock, expiration override) is not supported. Locks are a credible commitment.
Transferring a locked position
A locked Supply Position transfers like a regular ERC20 — the lock fraction transfers proportionally.
If you have 100 supply tokens with 60 locked, and you transfer 50 to Bob:
- Bob receives 50 tokens with 30 locked (60% lock ratio).
- You retain 50 tokens with 30 locked (60% ratio preserved).
The recipient inherits the lock; they can't redeem the locked portion until the original term expires.
For Borrow Positions, the inverted semantics apply: transfer(from, amount) pulls the debt from from, with both parties needing to approve. The lock fraction transfers proportionally just as with supply.
Selling on a secondary market
Because locked positions are ERC20 tokens, they can be sold on secondary markets. A buyer who acquires your locked supply receives a position that earns interest but can't be redeemed until the lock expires.
Naturally, locked positions trade at a discount to their NAV. The discount reflects:
- Inability to redeem for the underlying (locked principal stays put).
- Time-value of the locked period.
- Secondary market liquidity (thinner = larger discount).
Empirically, comparable products (Lido stETH during stress, Convex cvxCRV) have traded at 3–12% discounts. XPower Banq locked positions are expected to fall in a similar range, with the discount tightening as adoption grows and market depth improves.
What this means in practice
The discount creates a real economic tradeoff:
- Lock and hold: earn the bonus, accept the illiquidity.
- Lock and sell: earn the bonus until you sell, take the discount on exit.
- Don't lock: earn the lower rate, retain full liquidity.
The breakeven horizon — how long you need to hold the lock for the bonus to compensate the discount — is roughly D / Δr, where D is the secondary-market discount and Δr is the APY differential. At default parameters, this is several years in calm markets and under a year in stressed markets. See the theory paper for the formal analysis.
Liquidation and locked positions
A liquidation can take a slice of your locked position. The lock transfers proportionally to the liquidator: they receive locked supply tokens, with the lock fraction preserved.
This is the core mechanism behind cascade attenuation — liquidators can't immediately dump locked collateral on the open market. They have two options: hold the locked tokens until expiry, or sell them at a discount on the secondary market. Either way, the locked portion doesn't generate immediate spot-market sell pressure.
In practice, liquidators prefer unlocked positions for the immediate liquidity. This creates de-facto liquidation seniority for locked positions — they get hit later in a cascade, not earlier.
Permanent locks: there is no exit
Permanent locks have no expiry. The only way to part with permanent-locked tokens is to transfer them to another address.
If no one wants to buy them at any price, you're stuck with them — earning interest, but unable to redeem the principal. This is the explicit deal: you trade redemption rights for the maximum bonus and the strongest cascade-protection contribution.
Don't permanently lock more than you can afford to lose access to
This sounds dramatic, but it's the realistic framing. Permanent means permanent. If your circumstances change in 5 years, the protocol won't accommodate you.
Where to go next
- Locking positions — how to create a lock
- Transferring positions — the practical mechanics
- Secondary market risk — what could go wrong with the discount