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Transfers and exits

Locked positions can't be redeemed (supply) or settled (borrow) until the lock expires. But you have other ways out: transfers and secondary-market sales. This page covers both.

The two ways to exit a lock early

  1. Wait it out. Timed locks expire automatically. Permanent locks never do.
  2. Transfer. Move the position to another address — your own or a buyer's. The lock follows.

Anything else (forced redemption, governance unlock, expiration override) is not supported. Locks are a credible commitment.

Transferring a locked position

A locked Supply Position transfers like a regular ERC20 — the lock fraction transfers proportionally.

If you have 100 supply tokens with 60 locked, and you transfer 50 to Bob:

  • Bob receives 50 tokens with 30 locked (60% lock ratio).
  • You retain 50 tokens with 30 locked (60% ratio preserved).

The recipient inherits the lock; they can't redeem the locked portion until the original term expires.

For Borrow Positions, the inverted semantics apply: transfer(from, amount) pulls the debt from from, with both parties needing to approve. The lock fraction transfers proportionally just as with supply.

Selling on a secondary market

Because locked positions are ERC20 tokens, they can be sold on secondary markets. A buyer who acquires your locked supply receives a position that earns interest but can't be redeemed until the lock expires.

Naturally, locked positions trade at a discount to their NAV. The discount reflects:

  • Inability to redeem for the underlying (locked principal stays put).
  • Time-value of the locked period.
  • Secondary market liquidity (thinner = larger discount).

Empirically, comparable products (Lido stETH during stress, Convex cvxCRV) have traded at 3–12% discounts. XPower Banq locked positions are expected to fall in a similar range, with the discount tightening as adoption grows and market depth improves.

What this means in practice

The discount creates a real economic tradeoff:

  • Lock and hold: earn the bonus, accept the illiquidity.
  • Lock and sell: earn the bonus until you sell, take the discount on exit.
  • Don't lock: earn the lower rate, retain full liquidity.

The breakeven horizon — how long you need to hold the lock for the bonus to compensate the discount — is roughly D / Δr, where D is the secondary-market discount and Δr is the APY differential. At default parameters, this is several years in calm markets and under a year in stressed markets. See the theory paper for the formal analysis.

Liquidation and locked positions

A liquidation can take a slice of your locked position. The lock transfers proportionally to the liquidator: they receive locked supply tokens, with the lock fraction preserved.

This is the core mechanism behind cascade attenuation — liquidators can't immediately dump locked collateral on the open market. They have two options: hold the locked tokens until expiry, or sell them at a discount on the secondary market. Either way, the locked portion doesn't generate immediate spot-market sell pressure.

In practice, liquidators prefer unlocked positions for the immediate liquidity. This creates de-facto liquidation seniority for locked positions — they get hit later in a cascade, not earlier.

Permanent locks: there is no exit

Permanent locks have no expiry. The only way to part with permanent-locked tokens is to transfer them to another address.

If no one wants to buy them at any price, you're stuck with them — earning interest, but unable to redeem the principal. This is the explicit deal: you trade redemption rights for the maximum bonus and the strongest cascade-protection contribution.

Don't permanently lock more than you can afford to lose access to

This sounds dramatic, but it's the realistic framing. Permanent means permanent. If your circumstances change in 5 years, the protocol won't accommodate you.

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